Tag: Prevention

  • Bleeding from a Minor Head Wound

    Bleeding from a Minor Head Wound Definition and Description of Bleeding from a Minor Head Wound Bleeding from a minor head wound refers to any localized bleeding that occurs from an injury to the scalp or head area that is not severe enough to result in a life-threatening condition. These injuries can happen due to…

  • Bone Spurs

    Bone Spurs Definition and Description of Bone Spurs Bone spurs, medically known as osteophytes, are bony projections that form along the edges of a bone, commonly developing in areas affected by osteoarthritis. These outgrowths can occur on any bone, but they are most frequently found in the spine, hips, knees, and shoulders. Bone spurs themselves…

  • Binge Eating Disorder

    Binge Eating Disorder Definition and Description of Binge Eating Disorder Binge Eating Disorder (BED) is a severe eating disorder characterized by recurring episodes of eating large quantities of food, often quickly and to the point of discomfort. This condition goes beyond occasional overeating and is categorized as a psychiatric disorder in the Diagnostic and Statistical…

  • Binge-Purge Disorder

    Binge-Purge Disorder Definition and Description of Binge-Purge Disorder Binge-Purge Disorder, which falls under the classification of eating disorders, is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviors aimed at preventing weight gain. Individuals often consume large quantities of food in a short period, during which they may experience feelings of loss of control.…

  • Bioterrorism

    Bioterrorism: Understanding the Threat Bioterrorism Definition and Description of Bioterrorism Bioterrorism refers to the intentional release of viruses, bacteria, or other germs to cause illness or death in people, animals, or plants. It is a form of terrorism that exploits biological agents as weapons of mass destruction. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)…

  • Bipolar Disorder

    Bipolar Disorder Definition and Description of Bipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder, previously known as manic-depressive illness, is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings, including emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). These episodes can affect sleep, energy, activity, judgment, behavior, and the ability to think clearly. The severity and duration of these…

  • Birthmarks

    Birthmarks Definition and Description of Birthmarks Birthmarks are pigmented or vascular lesions that appear on the skin at birth or shortly thereafter. Medically, they are classified into two main types: pigmented and vascular. Pigmented birthmarks, such as moles, are formed when there is an excess of melanocytes (pigment-producing cells) in one area of the skin.…

  • Black Death

    Black Death Definition and Description of Black Death The Black Death, also known as the Bubonic Plague, was a devastating pandemic that swept through Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa in the mid-14th century. This highly infectious disease, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, originated in Asia and was transmitted to humans via flea bites…

  • Bacterial Arthritis

    Bacterial Arthritis Definition and Description of Bacterial Arthritis Bacterial Arthritis, also known as septic arthritis, is a severe inflammation of a joint caused by bacteria. This condition occurs when bacteria invade the synovial fluid and membrane that surrounds the joint, leading to swelling, pain, and potentially long-term damage if not treated promptly. Bacterial arthritis can…

  • Bacterial Vaginosis

    Bacterial Vaginosis Definition and Description of Bacterial Vaginosis Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) is a common vaginal condition resulting from an imbalance in the normal bacterial flora in the vagina. This condition leads to an overgrowth of certain types of bacteria, taking the place of the healthy bacteria that normally keep the vaginal environment balanced. BV is…