Tag: Prevention

  • Bad or Changed Breath

    Bad or Changed Breath Definition and Description of Bad or Changed Breath Bad or changed breath, often referred to as halitosis, is a condition characterized by an unpleasant odor emanating from the mouth. Scientifically, halitosis can result from a variety of factors, including poor oral hygiene, dental problems, or underlying medical conditions. The condition can…

  • Baldness

    Baldness Definition and Description of Baldness Baldness, or alopecia, refers to the partial or complete absence of hair from areas of the body where it typically grows. While often associated with the scalp, baldness can occur in other regions as well. It can be categorized into different types, including androgenetic alopecia (commonly known as male…

  • Barrett Esophagus

    Barrett Esophagus Definition and Description of Barrett Esophagus Barrett Esophagus is a medical condition where the cells lining the esophagus undergo changes due to prolonged exposure to stomach acid. This condition is characterized by the replacement of the normal squamous cell lining with columnar cells, a process known as intestinal metaplasia. It is often considered…

  • BD

    BD Definition and Description of BD BD, or Behavioral Disorder, refers to a range of mental health issues characterized by consistent patterns of disruptive behaviors that can negatively impact an individual’s ability to function socially, academically, or occupationally. Medical professionals often define BD through criteria outlined in diagnostic manuals, emphasizing the importance of behavior, symptoms,…

  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid

    Arthritis, Rheumatoid Definition and Description of Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the joints. Characterized by painful swelling, stiffness, and loss of joint function, RA can also have systemic effects, impacting other parts of the body such as the skin, eyes, lungs, heart, and blood vessels. Over…

  • Atrial Fibrillation

    Atrial Fibrillation Definition and Description of Atrial Fibrillation Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) is a common type of arrhythmia, characterized by an irregular and often rapid heart rate. This condition occurs when the electrical signals in the upper chambers of the heart, known as the atria, become disorganized. As a result, the heart’s rhythm can become erratic,…

  • Autoimmune Thyroiditis

    Autoimmune Thyroiditis Definition and Description of Autoimmune Thyroiditis Autoimmune Thyroiditis, commonly known as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, is a chronic condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid gland. This disorder leads to inflammation and often results in hypothyroidism, where the thyroid does not produce enough hormones to meet the body’s needs. The condition is marked…

  • Avascular Necrosis of Bone

    Avascular Necrosis of Bone Definition and Description of Avascular Necrosis of Bone Avascular necrosis (AVN), also known as osteonecrosis, is a medical condition that occurs when blood flow to a bone is disrupted, leading to bone tissue death. This often results in the bone becoming weak and potentially collapsing. AVN can affect any bone in…

  • Arbovirus A Chikungunya Type

    Arbovirus A Chikungunya Type Definition and Description of Arbovirus A Chikungunya Type Arbovirus A Chikungunya Type, commonly referred to simply as Chikungunya, is a viral disease transmitted by infected mosquitoes, primarily the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus species. The term “Arbovirus” refers to a group of viruses that are transmitted by arthropods, including mosquitoes and…

  • ARDS

    ARDS Definition and Description of ARDS Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a severe inflammatory condition of the lungs primarily characterized by the rapid onset of respiratory failure. It occurs when the alveoli, the small air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs, become damaged and fill with fluid. This leads to reduced oxygen…