Explore the complexities of Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD), a common congenital heart defect characterized by an abnormal opening in the heart’s ventricular septum. Discover its causes, symptoms, and treatment options, as well as important preventive measures and the significance of early diagnosis for better health outcomes. Dive into personal stories and expert insights that shed…
Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary: Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary (PH) is a severe medical condition characterized by high blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which carry blood from the heart to the lungs. Unlike secondary pulmonary hypertension, which results from another medical condition, primary pulmonary hypertension occurs without any identifiable underlying…
Pulmonary Hypertension, Secondary: Definition and Description of Pulmonary Hypertension, Secondary: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) refers to elevated blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which carry blood from the heart to the lungs. In secondary pulmonary hypertension, this condition is a consequence of underlying health issues rather than occurring as a primary disorder. This type of pulmonary…
Pump Lung: Definition and Description of Pump Lung: Pump Lung refers to a condition characterized by pulmonary hypertension specifically associated with the use of certain types of mechanical heart pumps, particularly left ventricular assist devices (LVADs). This phenomenon occurs when the use of such devices inadvertently leads to increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries, potentially…
Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Definition and Description of Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension (FPPH) is a genetic condition characterized by elevated pulmonary arterial pressure due to unknown mechanisms. It specifically affects the blood vessels in the lungs, leading to increased resistance to blood flow. As a result, the heart has to work…
Eisenmenger Complex Definition and Description of Eisenmenger Complex The Eisenmenger Complex is a serious type of congenital heart defect that arises due to untreated, long-standing left-to-right shunt caused by conditions such as atrial septal defect (ASD) or ventricular septal defect (VSD). Over time, increased blood flow to the lungs leads to pulmonary hypertension, which can…
Cystic Lung Disease Definition and Description of Cystic Lung Disease Cystic Lung Disease refers to a group of conditions characterized by the presence of fluid-filled cysts in the lungs. Medically, it encompasses various cystic lung disorders such as congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM) and bronchogenic cysts. The cysts can vary in size and may lead…
