Tag: Treatment

  • Tick Bites

    Tick Bites: Definition and Description of Tick Bites: Tick bites occur when a tick attaches to the skin of a host, generally a human or animal, to feed on blood. These external parasites are part of the mite family and are typically found in wooded or grassy areas. Ticks can carry various pathogens, which can…

  • Temporal Arteritis

    Temporal Arteritis: Definition and Description of Temporal Arteritis: Temporal Arteritis, also known as Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), is a condition characterized by the inflammation of the blood vessels, particularly those in the head and neck. It primarily affects the temporal arteries, which run along the temples. This inflammation can lead to serious complications such as…

  • Thiamine Deficiency

    Thiamine Deficiency: Definition and Description of Thiamine Deficiency: Thiamine deficiency, also known as Vitamin B1 deficiency, is a condition that arises when the body does not receive or properly utilize sufficient thiamine. Thiamine plays a critical role in metabolism, particularly in the conversion of carbohydrates into energy and supporting nerve function. The deficiency may lead…

  • Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

    Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Definition and Description of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS) is a medical condition characterized by compression of the nerves, arteries, and veins in the thoracic outlet, which is the space between the collarbone and the first rib. This syndrome can lead to pain, numbness, and other debilitating symptoms in the…

  • Swollen Lymph Nodes

    Swollen Lymph Nodes: Definition and Description of Swollen Lymph Nodes: Swollen lymph nodes, also known as lymphadenopathy, refer to the enlargement of lymph nodes, which are small, bean-shaped structures that are part of the body’s lymphatic system. The lymphatic system plays a crucial role in immune function, transporting lymph—a fluid containing infection-fighting white blood cells—throughout…

  • Syphilis, Congenital

    Syphilis, Congenital: Definition and Description of Syphilis, Congenital: Congenital syphilis is a severe infectious disease that occurs when a mother passes the syphilis bacterium, Treponema pallidum, to her baby during pregnancy or childbirth. This condition can lead to a range of health issues for the newborn, including developmental delays, deformities, and in severe cases, stillbirth.…

  • Sunburn

    Sunburn: Definition and Description of Sunburn: Sunburn is a form of skin damage caused by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources such as tanning beds. It manifests as red, painful skin that may eventually peel and blister. Medically, sunburn is classified as a first-degree burn, affecting only the outer…

  • Spinal Cord Injury

    Spinal Cord Injury: Definition and Description of Spinal Cord Injury: Spinal cord injury (SCI) refers to any trauma or damage to the spinal cord that results in a loss of function, mobility, or sensation. The spinal cord is a crucial part of the central nervous system, acting as the main pathway for information connecting the…

  • Spherocytic Anemia

    Spherocytic Anemia: Definition and Description of Spherocytic Anemia: Spherocytic Anemia, also known as hereditary spherocytosis, is a type of hemolytic anemia characterized by the presence of spherocytes in the bloodstream. These spherocytes are abnormally shaped red blood cells that are more spherical than the typical disc shape. This shape causes them to be less flexible…

  • Spider Bite, Brown Recluse

    Spider Bite, Brown Recluse: Definition and Description of Spider Bite, Brown Recluse: The Brown Recluse spider, scientifically known as Loxosceles reclusa, is known for its potentially harmful bite. This species is primarily found in the Midwestern and Southern United States. The spider is characterized by its violin-shaped marking on its back and has long, slender…